Mảng các vật thể và mảng các mảng

_{(This question is a continuation of my previous question)}

I notice that there are various ways to structure data:

• Array of individual arrays
• Array of dimensional arrays
• Array of individual objects
• Object of individual objects
• Object of individual arrays
• Array of individual objects of one array

array_of_individual_arrays = [
    ['John Doe', 20, 60, 'A'],
    ['Jane Doe', 10, 52, 'B'],
    ['Petr Chess', 5, 24, 'F'],
    ['Ling Jess', 28, 43, 'A'],
    ['Ben Liard', 16, 51, 'B']
];

array_of_dimensional_arrays = [
    [ 'John Doe', 'Jane Doe', 'Petr Chess', 'Ling Jess', 'Ben Liard' ],
    [ 20        , 10        , 5           , 28         , 16          ],
    [ 60        , 52        , 24          , 43         , 51          ],
    [ 'A'       , 'B'       , 'F'         , 'A'        , B           ]
] 

array_of_individual_objects = [
    {
        'name': 'John Doe',
        'score1': '20',
        'score2': '60'
    },
    {
        'name': 'Jane Doe',
        'score1': '10',
        'score2': '52'
    }
]

object_of_individual_objects = {
    'John Doe': {
        'score1': '20',
        'score2': '60'
    },
    'Jane Doe': {
        'score1': '10',
        'score2': '52'
    }
}

object_of_individual_arrays = {
    'John Doe': [20, 60, 'A'],
    'Jane Doe': [10, 52, 'B'],
    'Petr Chess': [5, 24, 'F'],
    'Ling Jess': [28, 43, 'A'],
    'Ben Liard': [16, 51, 'B']
}

array_of_individual_objects_of_one_array = [
   {'John Doe': [20, 60, 'A']},
   {'Jane Doe': [10, 52, 'B']},
   {'Petr Chess': [5, 24, 'F']},
   {'Ling Jess': [28, 43, 'A']},
   {'Ben Liard': [16, 51, 'B']}
]

This is my comparison:

Criteria	Array of individual arrays	Array of dimensional arrays	Array of individual objects	Object of individual objects	Object of individual arrays	Array of individual objects of one array
Comprehend and manually input	OK	OK	Good	Good	OK	Good
Compute a whole dimension	Bad	Good	Bad	Bad	Bad	Bad
Iterate one dimension then compute other dimensions	Bad	Good	Bad	Bad	Bad	Bad
Filter, add or remove a single record	Good	OK	Good	Good	Good	OK
Manually navigate to a single value	OK	OK	OK	Good	Good	OK

I would like to look for existing comprehensive studies about this. For example:

• What design patterns use these?
• What other criteria that I miss?
• Which domains they are typically used?
• Is there any collection of data structure conversions between them? (Like this article, but it limits on simple structures)

Or if you want you can answer it here as well.

I’m mostly use JS and Python, if that matters.